The Difference Between TWH & MFT

The Tennessee walking horse (TWH) and Missouri fox trotter (MFT) are both "gaited" breeds, meaning they have four distinctive footfalls. The gait of each breed is unique. The TWH is multigaited; it performs a distinctive running walk, and is famous for its "rocking chair" canter, which is a collected gallop. The MFT is known for a four beat diagonal gait, in which it appears to walk with its front legs and trot with its hind legs. Typically, the MFT is more surefooted, and its movements are more balanced and consistently rhythmic.

  1. TWH Gaits

    • The Tennessee walking horse performs the canter, flat foot walk and running walk. The running walk is a natural, inherited gait exclusive to this breed. Variations of the running walk include the rack, single foot walk and stepping pace, all of which make smooth, undemanding trail riding gaits. The TWH can flat foot walk at four to seven miles per hour. It has the ability to perform the running walk, which is a four-beat lateral gait at eight to ten miles per hour.

    TWH Description

    • The temperament of a Tennessee walking horse is calm, docile and social. It has a willingness to please its owners, has a big heart and is often referred to as the "gentlemen of horses." The TWH can adapt well to cutting, reining, jumping and driving. It is highly successful in competing in English and western sporting events, and loves to perform. Tennessee walking horses are excellent prospects for new and experienced riders, senior citizens, and those who have fairly significant back problems. It is often used in riding programs for the handicapped.

    MFT Gaits

    • The MFT has three natural gaits, which include a flat foot walk, a free flowing canter and the smooth fox trot, characteristic of its namesake. Although not a high stepping horse, the Missouri fox trotter is a remarkably surefooted one. Because of its exceptionally smooth diagonal gait, riding this breed is more comfortable. The MFT has the ability to sustain its smooth gait for longer periods of time than other gaited breeds. The Missouri fox trotter is recognized for its grace. It performs a consistent gait, while carrying a relaxed, yet poised elevation of its tail and head, while gently nodding its head as it moves forward.

    MFT Description

    • The temperament of the Missouri fox trotter is quiet, gentle and confident, with a willing attitude. The MFT displays outstanding skill in pleasure and endurance riding. Because of their surefootedness and ability to maintain a smooth gait for long periods of time, they are often used for extensive trail riding in mountainous territory, and by ranchers because of their intelligence, adaptability and tremendous versatility. It successfully competes in the show ring for gaited events and rodeo. The MFT is suitable for children, beginners and experienced riders.