* Thoroughbred: Developed in England for fox hunting and racing, Thoroughbreds are known for their speed, endurance, and athleticism. They are often used in racing, show jumping, and other equestrian sports.
* Quarter Horse: Originally bred in the United States for racing and working on ranches, Quarter Horses are known for their versatility and athleticism. They are often used in Western riding, cutting, reining, and other Western disciplines.
* Standardbred: Developed in the United States for harness racing, Standardbreds are known for their speed and endurance. They are often used in harness racing, show jumping, and other equestrian sports.
Draft Horses
* Clydesdale: Originally bred in Scotland for agricultural work, Clydesdales are known for their massive size and strength. They are often used for pulling heavy loads, parades, and exhibitions.
* Belgian: Originally bred in Belgium for agricultural work, Belgians are known for their strength and muscular build. They are often used for pulling heavy loads, parades, and exhibitions.
* Percheron: Originally bred in France for agricultural work, Percherons are known for their elegance and refinement. They are often used for pulling carriages, parades, and exhibitions.
Light Horses
* Arabian: Known for their beauty, endurance, and intelligence, Arabians are one of the oldest and most popular breeds of horses. They are often used in endurance riding, show jumping, dressage, and other equestrian sports.
* Morgan: Developed in the United States, Morgans are known for their versatility and all-around athleticism. They are often used in driving, riding, show jumping, and other equestrian sports.
* Friesian: Originally bred in the Netherlands for war and agriculture, Friesians are known for their elegant appearance and black coat. They are often used in dressage, driving, and other equestrian sports.
Ponies
* Shetland Pony: Known for their small size and gentle temperament, Shetland Ponies are often used for children's riding, driving, and showing.
* Welsh Pony: Originally bred in Wales for riding and driving, Welsh Ponies come in various sizes and types, including Section A, B, C, and D. They are often used in children's riding, driving, show jumping, and other equestrian sports.
* Haflinger: Known for their versatility and easygoing temperament, Haflingers are often used for trail riding, driving, and other equestrian activities.