What food do horses eat?

Horses are herbivores, meaning they eat plants. Their diet mainly consists of:

Grasses: This is the foundation of a horse's diet. They can digest a wide variety of grasses, including:

* Timothy

* Orchard grass

* Fescue

* Bermuda grass

* Bluegrass

Hay: Hay is dried grass, providing essential nutrients and fiber for horses, especially during winter when fresh grass is unavailable. Common hay types include:

* Alfalfa

* Timothy

* Oat hay

* Bermuda hay

Forage: This includes other plant materials like:

* Pasture

* Leaves

* Branches

* Shrubs

Concentrates: These are high-energy feeds that supplement a horse's diet, but should be given in moderation:

* Oats

* Corn

* Soybean meal

* Commercial feed mixes

Fruits and vegetables: These can be given as treats in moderation:

* Apples

* Carrots

* Bananas

* Celery

* Cucumbers

Water: Horses need constant access to fresh, clean water.

Important notes:

* The amount and type of food a horse needs depends on its age, size, activity level, and individual needs.

* Horses should always have access to hay, even when grazing on pasture.

* Overfeeding concentrates can lead to health problems, so it's important to consult with a veterinarian or experienced horse owner.

* Horses should not be fed moldy or spoiled food.

* A balanced diet is crucial for a horse's health and well-being.