Changing a Horse's Diet

Changing a horse's diet too quickly can cause health issues. Changing a horse's diet should always be done gradually, over a period of at least a week, to give the animal's system time to adjust. Laminitis, commonly known as "foundering," is an inflammatory condition affecting the horse's feet that is widely believed to be triggered by a sudden change in the animal's diet, especially when switching from hay to green grass. Colic, a possible life-threatening intestinal disorder, is also believed to be triggered by sudden changes in diet.

Instructions

    • 1

      Substitute feed at a rate of 25 percent when switching types of hay or grain. Increase every two days, over a period of a week until the change is completed.

    • 2

      Provide the horse all the hay it will eat about a week before you begin turning it out to green pasture in the spring.

    • 3

      Increase the time the horse is allowed to graze in green pasture gradually to avoid having it overeat. Starting with one hour, increase time by an hour a day over a period of five to 10 days. On the final day, provide the horse with a meal of hay before allowing it to graze all day.