The Arabian horse has adapted to these harsh conditions by developing unique characteristics, such as:
- A short, stocky build that helps them to store energy and cope with the extreme temperatures.
- A long, arched neck that allows them to reach water and food sources that may be high or far away.
- Large, expressive eyes that help them to see in the bright desert sun.
- A dense, shiny coat that helps them to stay warm in the cool desert nights.
- Strong, sturdy legs that help them to navigate the rough desert terrain.
Today, Arabian horses can be found all over the world, but their original home remains the Arabian Peninsula, where they continue to be bred and raised in the same challenging desert conditions that shaped their unique characteristics.