- Native to Central Asia, mainly Mongolia and China.
- Adapted to cold, dry climates with harsh winters.
- Have two humps on their back.
2. Dromedary camels (Camelus dromedarius)
- Native to North Africa, the Middle East, and India.
- Well-adapted to hot and arid desert environments.
- Have one hump on their back.
3. Wild Bactrian camels (Camelus ferus)
- Critically endangered species native to the Gobi Desert of Mongolia and China.
- Adapted to cold, arid regions.
- Have two humps on their back.
4. Australian feral camels (Camelus dromedarius)
- Descended from domesticated camels brought to Australia in the 19th century.
- Now considered feral and have established large populations in the outback.
- Well-adapted to hot, arid environments.
Overall, camels are found across a wide range of habitats, including deserts, grasslands, steppes, and arid environments, in both temperate and tropical regions. They are commonly associated with arid and semi-arid regions of Asia, Africa, the Middle East, and Australia.