1. Immediate Care:
- Remove the horse from the environment that caused the founder (e.g., lush pastures, high-grain diets).
- Provide soft bedding, such as deep shavings or mats, to reduce pressure on the hooves.
- Keep the horse in a stall to minimize movement and weight-bearing on the affected hooves.
- Apply cold therapy (ice packs or cold water) to the affected hooves for 15-20 minutes every few hours to reduce inflammation.
- Administer pain medication as prescribed by the veterinarian to manage pain and discomfort.
- Consult with a veterinarian as soon as possible for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.
2. Diet Modification:
- Switch to a low-carbohydrate, high-fiber diet to help regulate blood glucose levels and reduce the risk of further inflammation.
- Avoid feeding grain or high-sugar treats until the founder is resolved.
- Provide plenty of fresh water to maintain proper hydration.
3. Hoof Care:
- Trim the affected hooves to ensure proper balance and reduce stress on the hoof. Consult with a veterinarian or farrier for appropriate hoof care.
- Apply hoof support, such as special shoes or pads, as recommended by the veterinarian or farrier to provide additional support to the hooves.
- Monitor hoof health regularly and adjust hoof care as needed.
4. Exercise:
- Restricted exercise is recommended during the acute phase of founder. Consult with the veterinarian to determine when it is safe to gradually introduce controlled exercise.
- Avoid strenuous activities or excessive weight-bearing on the affected hooves until the founder is fully resolved.
5. Medical Treatment:
- Follow the veterinarian's recommendations for any medications or supplements that may be needed to manage founder and any underlying conditions.
- Regular monitoring and follow-up with the veterinarian are crucial to track progress and adjust treatment as necessary.
6. Patience:
- Founder is a complex condition, and recovery can be a slow process. Be patient and follow the veterinarian's instructions to give the horse the best chance for successful treatment and recovery.
It's important to note that founder is a serious condition that requires prompt and appropriate veterinary care. The exact treatment plan may vary depending on the individual case, and close collaboration with an experienced veterinarian is crucial for the best chance of successful recovery.