Homepathy Therapy for Cushing's Disease in Equine

Does your horse have Equine Pituitary Pars Intermedia Dysfunction (PPID), better known as Cushing's Disease? According to the American Association of Equine Practitioners, the average age for a horse diagnosed with Cushings is 20 years. However, it has been diagnosed in horses as young as seven. If you wish to treat your horse with homeopathic remedies--either alone or in combination with modern treatments--consult your vet.

  1. About Cushing's Disease

    • Cushings is an endocrine disorder. While all breeds can develop the condition, ponies and Morgans have a higher incidence, according to AAEP. In horses with Cushing's, the middle lobe of the pituitary gland (at the base of the brain) becomes in enlarged and results in overproduction of hormones. A benign tumor is frequently the cause. According to AAEP, the growth of the middle lobe of the pituitary gland can compress the adjacent structures in the pituitary and hypothalamus resulting in loss of their function. There is no evidence that the condition can be prevented.

    Homeopathic Therapies

    • There is no cure for Cushings, but some natural remedies may help with symptoms and improve your horse's quality of life. Chaste Tree Berry is available in Australia, the U.S. and UK and is given in feed once or twice per day. The herb is probably best known for treating disorders of the female reproductive system. It is thought to be an "adaptogen" which affects the pituitary gland, according to Herbs2000. In addition to herbs, other therapies such as massage and acupuncture may help keep your horse comfortable and happy.

    Symptoms

    • A classic sign of Cushing's in horses is a curly, long hair coat that does not shed out properly. Other signs include repeated infections, lethargy, laminitis, excessive sweating, excessive drinking and urination and bulging eyes. Horses may also be insulin resistant.

    Other Treatments

    • Pergolide mesylate is the drug of choice for treating Cushing's, according to AAEP. It behaves like dopamine. According to The Horse, trilostane, an inhibitor of steroid synthesis, or cyproheptadine, a serotonin blocker, may also be prescribed.

    Supportive Care

    • It is important to deworm your horse regularly and keep up with farrier and dental work. In warmer months, body-clipping your horse may help him stay cool and comfortable. Some horses, especially those who are insulin resistant, will require a special diet or may need to have their pasture time limited. Promptly treat any infections.