Blood Builder for Horses

In high-performance horses, blood-building products are big business. Because the hemoglobin in blood is essential for oxygen exchange, which in turn fuels the muscles, the health of the blood in the racehorse and high-energy performance horse is key to good function. Knowing about these products can help the owner make informed decisions.
  1. Significance

    • Muscles rely on oxygen as fuel. Oxygen is carried by red blood cells. Red blood cells make up part of the hemoglobin in the blood, and hemoglobin can be "fed" by the body with certain vitamins and minerals. The entire function of blood-building products is to increase the efficiency of the red blood cells to carry oxygen to the muscles, making them stronger and faster.

    Types

    • There are all kinds of blood builders. Most come in liquid form, as these are quickly absorbed and can get into the bloodstream faster. There are powders, pellets and injections. B-12 injections are popular for blood building. There are dozens of liquid blood builders you can purchase at the feed store to be added to the horse's feed. Be sure to read the label and look through the list of ingredients. Iron and B-12 vitamins should figure significantly in the product.

    Function

    • The main function of the ingredients in the blood builders is to increase the health of the red blood cells. Hemoglobin can benefit from B-12, iron, selenium, folic acid, thiamine and vitamin E. These are the most essential ingredients, but other ingredients---such as omega 3 fatty acids and vitamin C---are also beneficial. Vitamin K is another good ingredient as it helps the blood to clot.

    Effects

    • While many products will claim great improvement with the start of the product, the truth is that it takes time for these products to have a lasting effect on the overall health of the horse. The key ingredients in blood builders are certainly good for the horse, and will improve blood health over time, but immediate enhancement is not a realistic option. A month of nutritional supplementation should begin to make a difference in the health of the blood and the horse. You will see improvement in the buildup of stamina, muscle growth and speed increase.

    Misconceptions

    • It is a common misconception that these products work for every horse. This is not true. As with any supplement, there are some horses who will benefit hugely from blood-building products and some who may not show any difference at all. Some horses may even show adverse effects (such as constipation or stomach upset) to these products and will need to be taken off them altogether. The key is watching and learning what works for your individual animal.