EPM is a neurological disease caused by a protozoan parasite. The parasite affects the horse's nervous system, leading to a variety of symptoms like muscle weakness, incoordination, and difficulty swallowing.
While EPM can indirectly contribute to weight loss, it's not the primary cause. The weight loss usually happens because of:
* Difficulty eating: The horse might have trouble swallowing or chewing due to neurological damage, leading to reduced food intake.
* Reduced muscle mass: Muscle weakness and atrophy can contribute to weight loss.
* Malabsorption: Some horses with EPM may have digestive problems that hinder nutrient absorption.
It's crucial to remember: If you suspect your horse has EPM, it's essential to consult a veterinarian for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.
Weight loss is a symptom of many conditions in horses, not just EPM. It's important to consider other possible causes and address any underlying health issues.