How to Treat Bee or Spider Bites for Horses

Bee stings and spider bites can be just as uncomfortable for horses as they are for humans and just as likely to occur. Unless the horse has an allergic reaction to a sting or the spider is particularly toxic, such as a brown recluse or black widow, most discomfort can be treated without the care of a veterinarian. Having the right supplies on hand and knowing what to do in the event of a sting or a bite will have your equestrian friend feeling better sooner.

Things You'll Need

  • Cold compress
  • Meat tenderizer or baking soda
  • Calamine lotion or antihistamine ointment
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Instructions

    • 1

      Inspect the wound and make sure the stinger has been removed in the event of a bee sting. It will look like a dark spot in a raised area. Use the edge of a credit card or other firm, flat surface to scrape it out if necessary. Do not squeeze and pull it directly out with tweezers or your fingernail or you will release more venom.

    • 2

      Apply a cold pack to the affected area for 10 to 15 minutes to reduce swelling and alleviate pain.

    • 3

      Mix four teaspoons of cold water with one teaspoon of meat tenderizer or baking soda. Apply the paste directly to the wound to help reduce inflammation. Allow it to dry and then rinse it off thoroughly.

    • 4

      Apply calamine or antihistamine ointment to the bite or sting and allow it to remain for as long as the horse is uncomfortable or seems inclined to itch the area.

    • 5

      Watch your horse carefully over the next few hours for signs of swelling, rash, wheezing, fever or any other indication that the wound is getting worse instead of better. If this is the case, call your veterinarian right away.