How to Treat Splints in Horses

The health of your horse's legs is critical to the health of his body. It is vital that horse owners keep a close eye on their animals for any signs of lameness. If the horse appears to be uncomfortable or in pain, it is important to find the source of that discomfort right away. If a problem like an inflamed splint bone is discovered early, it can be healed completely, but letting it go can reduce the chances of a successful outcome.

Things You'll Need

  • Ice pack
  • Splint boots
  • Stall
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Instructions

    • 1

      Examine your horse's legs on a daily basis. Feel the front legs for any inflamed areas or bumps. A splint can become inflamed and sore as a result of a kick or other trauma, or as the result of overworking the horse. Feel the legs for any heat--the inflamed area will feel warmer than the surrounding muscle.

    • 2

      Prepare a large box stall for your horse to rest in while he recovers from the damage to the splint bone. The most important part of the recovery process is simply rest. Make sure the bedding in the stall is soft and thick--a soft bedding of wood shavings is ideal.

    • 3

      Contact your veterinarian and have the leg examined thoroughly. If the inflammation is confined to the splint bones, the recovery should be uncomplicated, although full recovery can take anywhere from a few weeks to a few months. But if other structures are involved, it may take a lot longer and require more complicated treatment.

    • 4

      Hose down the affected leg and pack it with ice during the first few days. This will help to reduce the inflammation and make the horse more comfortable. You can purchase special ice packs that wrap around the leg like a leg boot--these special ice boots are perfect for treating splints.

    • 5

      Feel the horse's leg on a daily basis and monitor the heat coming off the splint bones. The inflammation and heat should begin to dissipate after a few days of treatment.