What Are the Treatments for Hair Loss in Horses?

Some forms of horse hair loss, such as seasonal shedding, are natural and do not require treatment. Unusual balding must be evaluated for an underlying cause. Depending upon diagnosis, treatment varies from adjusting care routine to medication.
  1. Patience

    • Seasonal shedding is natural.

      Horses slough off large portions of their coat during the shedding cycle. Hair grows back at different rates. Wait three to six weeks for regeneration before suspecting illness.

    Grooming

    • Regular brushing and cleansing will halt coat loss caused by salt and protein, two substances in which equine perspiration is rich. Groom after exertion to prevent sweat from collecting on the coat.

    Medication

    • Use a soft toothbrush to apply medication.

      When crusty rings appear in tandem with hair loss, ringworm is a probable culprit. Clean affected areas with mild soap and a soft toothbrush before medication application. The bristles bypass hair follicles and deposit medication on the skin.

    Nutrition

    • Copper nourishes a healthy mane.

      Vitamin A and copper nourishes the coat. When deficient, nutrients are hoarded for vital functions. Review diet quality and dental condition. Poor dental health can inhibit mineral absorption. Supplement if necessary.

    Pest Control

    • An itching horse rubs bald patches in his coat.

      An itching horse rubs his coat bald. Treat the horse's stall and body with a safe insect repellent to ward off flies and other invaders. After parasites subside, recovery is imminent.