* Hay: The staple of a draft horse's diet, providing essential fiber and nutrients. High-quality hay, such as alfalfa, timothy, or orchard grass, is preferred.
* Pasture: When available, grazing on lush pasture provides a natural source of nutrition and exercise.
In addition to forage, draft horses may also benefit from:
* Grain: To supplement their diet and provide additional energy, especially during periods of heavy work. Oats, corn, and barley are common grains used.
* Supplements: Vitamins, minerals, and other supplements can be added to their diet to ensure they are getting all the nutrients they need. This is especially important during pregnancy, lactation, or heavy work.
Important Considerations:
* Quantity: Draft horses are large animals and require a significant amount of food to maintain their weight and energy levels.
* Quality: The quality of the forage is crucial. Hay should be free of mold and dust, and pasture should be free of weeds and toxic plants.
* Individual Needs: The specific diet of a draft horse will depend on their age, work level, and individual health.
Feeding Recommendations:
It's best to consult with a veterinarian or experienced horse owner to develop a feeding plan that meets the specific needs of your draft horse.