What Are the Differences Between Hackamores and Bridles?

The decision to use a hackamore or a bridle to control your horse is dependent on your personal preference and training methods. Feeling comfortable about the way you control your horse is vital to both you, as a rider, and your horse. Many trainers use both hackamores and bridles depending on what they are training their horses to do.
  1. Hackamore

    • A hackamore is traditionally used for western-style riding.

      A hackamore is headgear for a horse. The device is similar to a bridle, except without a bit. A hackamore puts pressure on different points of the horse, so the rider has control without a bit in the horse's mouth. There are many styles and types of hackamores. Each style has a different use; however, the most common use is for training and showing. Horses with dental problems can benefit from the use of a hackamore instead of a bit.

    Bridle

    • Many different styles of bridles are available.

      A bridle consists of two principle parts: the headstall and the bit. The headstall is the frame of the bridle that holds the bit in place. The bit is a piece of specially shaped metal placed inside the horse's mouth. There are hundreds of styles of bridles; each one can be customized by a different bit. Different styles of bridles compliment different styles of riding.

    Similarities

    • Bridles are not difficult to put on a horse.

      Many people believe a hackamore is a gentler and more humane option than a bridle. Others disagree. Both bridles and hackamores can be extremely dangerous if not used properly. Hackamores and bridles, accommodated by reins, are used to control a horse by its head by a rider sitting on the horse. Hackamores and bridles share a rich and long history. Both are practical ways to control and communicate with horses.

    Differences

    • A bridle or a hackamore is an essential piece of equipment for equestrians.

      A bridle puts pressure on a horses' mouth or cheek, whereas a hackamore puts pressure on the horse's chin, nose and face. Bridles typically are used on experienced horses with experienced riders. Hackamores primarily are used to train younger horses. Hackamores traditionally are associated with western-style riding; bridles are often linked with western, English and driving.