How to Measure the Gullet Size for a Western Saddle

The gullet of the saddle runs down the center and distributes the rider's weight away from the spine and onto the horse's stronger back muscles. It's very important to have the proper gullet width because a saddle that's too narrow will pinch the back nerves and make the horse sore. A gullet that's too wide is less of a problem, but both the horse and rider might find it uncomfortable.

Things You'll Need

  • Tape measure
  • Gullet size templates
Show More

Instructions

    • 1

      Download from the Internet gullet size templates or ask a saddle dealer for theirs. These templates are used to determine the conformation of your horse's withers. They are shaped like the gullet of the saddle with angles that give you a rough idea of how the saddle should sit on the horse.

    • 2

      Hold the templates on your horse's back near the withers and make a note of which angles fit best.

    • 3

      Measure any Western saddle's gullet width 2 inches below the narrowest part of the gullet on the underside of the saddle. Hold your tape measure level with the conches, but note only the inside measurement. The measurement will probably be between 6 and 8 inches.

    • 4

      Fit the saddle on your horse before buying it. Place the saddle on the horse's back without a saddle blanket and cinch it up. (It does not need to be completely snug.) Stand behind the horse and make note of how the gullet bridges the spine. The angles should match your horse's angles and the gullet should be wide enough to distribute your weight evenly.