Bitless Bridle Instructions

Many types of devices have been designed to facilitate smooth communication between horse and rider. The bitless option means nothing will be in a horse's mouth and is not for every horse and rider combination. Style and use of the horse should be taken into consideration when thinking of using this type of bridle.

  1. Selecting the Bridle

    • When selecting a bitless bridle for your horse, the first consideration is your style of riding. Western riders tend to ride with one hand, making a Bozzel the more appropriate device. Bozzels are designed such that all the pressure applied to the nose is funneled down to one point. Imagine a tear drop with the round portion about the nose and the point hanging down for the reins to attach.

      Hackamores are designed to be used with two reins and suit the English style better. Hackamores typically have a sheepskin or leather padded piece that covers the bridge of the nose and two metal supports that hang down to connect the reins. A chinstrap is also attached to the metal supports, putting pressure on the nose and jaw when the reins are pulled. For more technical maneuvering like jumping, this allows more control.

      Bridle halter conversions used mainly in trail riding. These act as regular halters but have additional rings that a set of reins that make the halter operate similar to the hackamore. The entire thing is made of nylon of leather, making it a milder option than the leather and metal hackamore. When on the trail, the reins can be attached to the halter portion to tie the horse with out putting too much pressure on the nose.

    Riding

    • The first time you plan to ride with your new device, choose a smaller fenced area. Gently show the horse that the new device is there by repeatedly asking for turns and stops until you feel the horse is accepting of the tool and you have control.

      Some horses simply do not accept these types of bridles and need a bit to ensure the rider can steer. Other horses who were previously seen as fractious calm considerably when pressure is applied to their nose and jaw rather than their mouth. Take care to adjust the hackamore or bozzel so it sits comfortably and doesn't exert excessive pressure when the reins are used.