1. Equine veterinarian: Equine veterinarians diagnose and treat medical problems in horses. They typically have a bachelor's degree in animal science, followed by a four-year veterinary degree. Starting salaries for equine veterinarians can range from $50,000 to $80,000, but experienced veterinarians can earn well over $100,000.
2. Horse trainer: Horse trainers work with horses to teach them specific behaviors, such as how to walk, trot, canter, and jump. They may also work with horses to correct bad habits or to improve their performance in competitions. Horse trainers typically have several years of experience working with horses, and some may also have formal education in equine science or business. Salaries for horse trainers can vary depending on experience, location, and clientele, but experienced trainers can earn well over $50,000 per year.
3. Farrier: Farriers trim and shoe horses' hooves. They typically have several years of apprenticeship training, and some may also have formal education in equine science or business. Starting salaries for farriers can range from $30,000 to $40,000, but experienced farriers can earn well over $60,000 per year.
4. Jockey: Jockeys are professional horse riders who compete in races. They must be physically fit and have a strong understanding of horse racing rules and strategies. Jockeys typically begin their careers as exercise riders or groomers, and they must earn their jockey's license before they can compete in races. Salaries for jockeys can vary depending on experience, success in racing, and the type of race they compete in, but top jockeys can earn millions of dollars per year.
5. Horse breeder: Horse breeders select and mate horses in order to produce offspring with desired traits. They typically have a strong understanding of genetics and equine science, and they must be able to assess the physical and mental characteristics of horses. Salaries for horse breeders can vary depending on experience, the size of their operation, and the success of their horses, but experienced breeders can earn well over $50,000 per year.