Size and Build:
* Basset Hound: Shorter legs, stocky build, shorter and more compact body. They are typically 13-15 inches tall at the shoulder and weigh 35-65 pounds.
* Bloodhound: Longer legs, leaner build, longer and more slender body. They are typically 25-27 inches tall at the shoulder and weigh 80-110 pounds.
Coat:
* Basset Hound: Short, smooth coat that can be black, white, lemon, red, or a combination of these colors.
* Bloodhound: Short, smooth coat that is typically black and tan, or red and tan.
Head and Ears:
* Basset Hound: Head is wide and short with a prominent stop (the break between the forehead and the muzzle). Ears are long and pendulous, reaching almost to the ground.
* Bloodhound: Head is long and narrow with a more gradual stop. Ears are extremely long and pendulous, often dragging on the ground.
Temperament:
* Basset Hound: Known for being affectionate, playful, and stubborn. They have a strong prey drive and can be independent.
* Bloodhound: Known for being gentle, patient, and very friendly. They are highly driven by their sense of smell and can be easily distracted.
Purpose:
* Basset Hound: Originally bred for hunting rabbits and other small game. They are now primarily kept as companions.
* Bloodhound: Bred for tracking and hunting large game, particularly deer and wild boar. They are still used by law enforcement for tracking missing people.
Other Differences:
* Lifespan: Basset hounds typically live for 10-13 years, while bloodhounds live for 10-12 years.
* Exercise Needs: While both breeds require daily walks, bloodhounds need more exercise due to their larger size and higher energy levels.
* Grooming: Both breeds have short coats that are relatively easy to groom.
In summary:
* Basset Hounds: Smaller, stockier, playful and stubborn, originally bred for rabbit hunting.
* Bloodhounds: Larger, leaner, gentle and friendly, originally bred for tracking large game.
It's important to consider your lifestyle and preferences when choosing between a Basset Hound and a Bloodhound. Both breeds are unique and rewarding companions, but they require different levels of commitment.