Wolves are the main predators of Camargue horses. Camargue horses are kept in semi-feral herds in the Camargue region of southern France, where they are exposed to wolf predation. Wolves often hunt in packs and can take down even large prey animals, such as Camargue horses.
Bears
Bears are another potential predator of Camargue horses. Bears are not native to the Camargue region, but they have been known to wander into the area from time to time. Bears are powerful animals and can easily kill a Camargue horse.
Wild boars
Wild boars are another potential threat to Camargue horses. Wild boars are large, aggressive animals that can inflict serious injuries on a horse. Wild boars often travel in herds, and they can be a dangerous threat to Camargue horses.
Humans
Humans are also a threat to Camargue horses. Camargue horses are often injured or killed by humans, either intentionally or unintentionally. Horses can be injured or killed by being hit by cars, being shot, or being abused.