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Causes
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Stone bruises are most commonly associated with trauma to the hoof sole. One of the most common causes is riding or traveling over rough ground. Horses with thin, shell-like soles are more prone to this type of injury.
Duration
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Many horses show no signs of lameness with sole bruising. Those that do become lame. They typically recover in two or three days, although soaking in Epsom salts will sometimes speed recovery. If lameness continues longer than this, it is possible the bruise has become infected and developed into an abscess. If so, the horse will remain lame until the abscess drains, which may be a week or longer. If the lameness persists, a veterinarian should be consulted.
Prevention/Solution
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Sole bruises can be avoided by avoiding rough, stony ground. If this is not possible or a horse is prone to bruising, application of one of the sole hardening products on the market may be beneficial. Shoeing a horse with a pad may also help.
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How Long Does it Take a Horse to Get Over a Stone Bruised Hoof?
Often a horse comes up lame due to a sole bruise. These bruises can be easily identified by red spots or specks on the hoof sole.