Disciplines:
* Dressage: A highly technical discipline where horse and rider perform a series of movements in precise order, demonstrating balance, coordination, and obedience.
* Show Jumping: An exciting discipline where horse and rider jump a course of obstacles in a timed race.
* Eventing: A demanding three-day competition combining dressage, show jumping, and cross-country riding over challenging terrain.
* Western Riding: A style of riding that originated in the American West, often featuring reining, cutting, and roping events.
* English Riding: A style of riding that originated in England, often featuring dressage, show jumping, and hunting.
* Endurance Riding: A long-distance riding discipline where horses and riders compete in races lasting from 50 to 100 miles.
* Polo: A team sport played on horseback using mallets to hit a ball into a goal.
* Competitive Trail: A discipline where riders navigate a course of obstacles and challenges simulating real-world riding situations.
Other Activities:
* Recreational Riding: Enjoying leisurely rides for pleasure and relaxation, often on trails or in open spaces.
* Horseback Riding Lessons: Taking lessons to learn the basics of riding and horsemanship.
* Horse Care and Management: Caring for horses, including feeding, grooming, and veterinary care.
* Breeding and Raising Horses: Breeding horses and raising foals for various purposes.
* Horse Shows: Attending horse shows to watch competitions and admire the horses.
In essence, equestrianism encompasses everything from competitive sports to casual enjoyment, all revolving around the horse and the bond between horse and rider.