* Common Ancestry: Both zebras and horses share a common ancestor that lived millions of years ago. This ancestor diverged into different lineages, eventually giving rise to modern horses, zebras, and donkeys.
* Similar Features: They share many physical characteristics, like:
* Hooves: Both have single-toed hooves for efficient running.
* Herbivores: Both are herbivores, feeding on grasses and vegetation.
* Social Animals: Both live in social groups called herds.
* Genetic Similarity: Zebras and horses share a significant amount of genetic similarity.
* Ability to Interbreed: While difficult, zebras and horses can interbreed. The offspring, called a "zebrinny" or "zorse," are usually sterile. This further indicates their close genetic connection.
Key Differences:
* Stripes: Zebras are most easily identified by their distinctive black and white stripes, which serve as camouflage and possibly protection from biting flies. Horses generally don't have these stripes.
* Size and Shape: Zebras tend to be smaller and more compact than horses, with a more upright mane.
* Habitat: Zebras are primarily found in Africa, while horses are found worldwide.
* Domestication: Horses have been domesticated for thousands of years, while zebras remain primarily wild.
In summary: Zebras and horses are close relatives, sharing a common ancestor and many biological traits. They are distinct species, however, with notable differences in appearance, behavior, and habitat.