How do you gather reigns when are riding a horse?

You don't "gather" reins when riding a horse. You hold them, and you adjust their length depending on what you are doing. Here's a breakdown:

Holding the reins:

* Basic grip: Hold the reins in each hand, about 6 inches from the bit. Your thumbs should point towards your body, and your fingers should wrap loosely around the reins.

* One-handed grip: You can hold the reins in one hand for certain maneuvers, but it's important to have good control and balance.

Adjusting the reins:

* Taking up the reins: Shorten the reins by pulling them back slightly to give your horse more contact and control. This is used for stopping, turning, and other maneuvers.

* Giving the reins: Lengthen the reins by relaxing your grip, allowing the horse to move more freely. This is used for going forward, stretching, and other movements.

Important things to remember:

* Always hold the reins with a light and steady hand. Don't pull or jerk the reins, as this can be painful and confusing for your horse.

* Use your legs to signal your horse, not just your reins. Your legs provide the forward cue, while your reins control the direction.

* Practice with a qualified instructor. Learn proper techniques before riding on your own.

Instead of "gathering" reins, you're really communicating with your horse through the pressure and release of the reins. It's all about having a soft, responsive connection with your horse, allowing you to guide and control him effectively.