Here's the real deal:
* Horseshoes are NOT heated before being applied. Heating a horseshoe would cause it to expand, making it impossible to fit the horse's hoof and potentially burning the horse.
* Shoeing involves fitting a pre-made horseshoe to the hoof. The farrier (horseshoer) shapes and trims the hoof, then uses tools to fit the horseshoe to the individual horse's unique hoof shape.
* The horseshoe is nailed onto the hoof. This is a delicate process that requires precision to ensure the nails are placed correctly and don't harm the sensitive structures of the hoof.
So, where did the "hot shoeing" myth come from?
It's likely from observing the farrier using tools that look like small, heated tongs to shape the hoof. These tongs aren't used to heat the horseshoe, but to soften and reshape the hoof wall for a better fit.
Important Note: If you see anyone claiming to "hot shoe" a horse, it's a major red flag. This practice is cruel and can seriously injure the horse. It's crucial to only work with qualified, reputable farriers who are trained in safe and ethical hoof care practices.