Camels have one or two humps, depending on the species:
* Dromedary camels (one-humped) are found in Africa and the Middle East.
* Bactrian camels (two-humped) are found in Central Asia.
These humps are actually fat deposits that camels use as an energy reserve, especially during times of food scarcity. They help camels survive long periods without food or water in arid environments.