Trains, often powered by steam engines during the early days, offered several advantages over actual horses for businessmen:
1. Speed and Efficiency: Trains could transport goods and people over long distances at much higher speeds compared to horses. This reduced travel time and increased efficiency, allowing businessmen to conduct more business within a shorter timeframe.
2. Reliability and Consistency: Trains operated on fixed schedules and were not subject to the same limitations as horses, such as fatigue or health issues. This reliability made planning and logistics more predictable for businesses.
3. Capacity: Trains could carry significantly more cargo and passengers compared to horses, enabling businessmen to transport larger quantities of goods or move larger groups of workers.
4. Reduced Costs: In the long run, operating trains could be more cost-effective compared to maintaining and caring for horses. Trains required less manpower and resources to operate, reducing overhead expenses for businesses.
5. Infrastructure and Accessibility: The development of railway networks expanded the reach of businesses, connecting distant markets and regions previously inaccessible by horses alone. This opened up new opportunities for trade and commerce.
However, it's important to note that actual horses also had their own advantages, particularly in certain situations:
1. Versatility: Horses could navigate terrains and narrow paths where trains couldn't, making them suitable for transportation in rural areas, hills, or rough conditions.
2. Flexibility and Maneuverability: Horses could be more easily maneuvered and directed, allowing for flexibility in transport routes and delivery locations.
3. Adaptability: Horses could be used for a variety of tasks beyond transportation, such as farming, plowing, and pulling carriages, making them more versatile for businesses with diverse operations.
Ultimately, the choice between actual horses and iron horses (trains) for businessmen depended on the specific needs, nature of the business, geographical factors, and economic considerations. In the context of the Industrial Revolution and the rapid expansion of trade and commerce, trains offered significant advantages in terms of speed, efficiency, and capacity, making them preferable for many businesses. However, in certain situations and industries, actual horses continued to play an important role due to their versatility and adaptability.