Age:
* Foals: Young ponies need regular turnout to develop strong bones and muscles, but they should avoid strenuous activity until they are older.
* Adult ponies: Mature ponies generally need a minimum of 2 hours of turnout daily, preferably in a paddock with hills and other terrain to encourage movement.
Lifestyle:
* Working ponies: Ponies used for riding, driving, or other work will need more exercise than those kept solely as pets.
* Pet ponies: Even pet ponies need regular exercise to stay healthy and happy. This can include turnout in a paddock, hand walking, or gentle riding.
Individual pony:
* Temperament: Some ponies are naturally more energetic than others.
* Health: A pony's health can also impact their exercise needs. For example, a pony with arthritis may require less strenuous activity.
Other considerations:
* Climate: Extreme heat or cold may need to be factored into your pony's exercise schedule.
* Diet: A healthy diet is essential for a pony's energy levels and overall well-being.
Signs of insufficient exercise:
* Weight gain: Lack of exercise can lead to weight gain, which can put stress on joints and increase the risk of health problems.
* Boredom: A bored pony may become destructive or develop bad habits.
* Stiffness: Limited movement can lead to stiffness and muscle soreness.
To determine your Shetland pony's specific exercise needs, it's best to consult with a veterinarian or equine professional. They can help you assess your pony's individual needs and create a safe and effective exercise plan.