Things You'll Need
- Halter and lead rope
- Cotton lunge line
- Lunging cavesson or a halter
- Lunge whip
- Gloves
- Experienced helper (optional)
Instructions
Put a halter and lead line on your horse and practice stopping on voice command on the lead. Begin walking your horse on the lead line and then simultaneously stop your body, apply gentle pressure with the lead rope and say "whoa" in a slow, deep and calm voice. Release the pressure and praise your horse as soon as it stops.
Repeat the "whoa" exercise on the lead line until your horse halts with just the voice command, without any pressure from the lead rope. Practice the exercise while leading your horse on both sides.
Hold the lead line and face the horse in the position you will use when lunging. Stand facing the horse's girth area, with your leading hand extended softly toward the horse's nose. Ask your horse to move forward at the walk. You walk with your horse in about a 20-foot circle.
After a couple of walk circles, give the "whoa" voice command and lower your energy. If the horse does not respond, apply pressure with the lead line. When the horse halts, release the pressure and praise the horse.
Continue practicing halts on the lead line until the horse consistently stops at your vocal request, without any pressure on the lead rope. When you think your horse is ready, switch to the lunge line. Keep the distance from you to your horse short at first. Slowly let out more lunge line in small increments, while you repeat the halt exercise several times. However, do not allow for very much slack in the line.
Interchange work on lunge-line halts with other exercises to keep your horse interested. Practicing walk-halt transitions can quickly become boring and repetitive to a horse, so include a variety of work in your training sessions. Obviously, do not send your horse out on the lunge line at faster gaits until it has learned to stop on command, but do work in other ground exercises.