Things You'll Need
- Bridle
- Saddle
- Spurs
Instructions
Ensure that your horse already understands leg aids before you begin teaching him to side step. If your horse does not have these basics, he will quickly become frustrated because he will not understand what you are asking for. When you apply pressure with your outside leg, your horse should move away from that leg pressure.
Ride your horse in a straight line at a walk, and apply light pressure with your outside leg. Your horse should begin to yield to your leg pressure by moving away from your leg, resulting in a motion that is sideways and forward at the same time.
Continue to move forward, but take away the leg pressure once your horse responds. Continue to move forward, then apply pressure with the opposite leg. Spurs can be a good tool if your horse does not respond readily, but be sure your horse responds to your leg cues even without the spurs.
Continue to move your horse with leg pressure alone, making sure he yields to leg pressure readily. It can take a few weeks to get your horse to the point where he responds readily to leg pressure and moves in a partially sideways, partially forward motion.
Slow your horse down gradually as you apply the leg pressure. When your horse is nearly stopped, apply the leg pressure again. Your horse should begin to move sideways while limiting his forward motion. Apply the leg pressure in both directions while slowing your horse down until he is nearly stopped.
Stop your horse, and apply leg pressure until your horse takes a step sideways. A single step is sufficient when beginning the traiining--be sure to release the leg pressure as soon as your horse responds. If your horse begins to move forward, pull back gently on the reins, and repeat the leg cue. It can be helpful to place your horse in front of a fence or other barrier at the beginning, but do not allow this barrier to become a crutch.