How to Start Groundwork With New Horse

Groundwork is the term used for exercises completed between horse and rider to help a horse learn new concepts in the ring. Before a horse can be ridden or shown in a ring, train your horse so it gets used to you and overcomes its natural instinct to fear other animals and people. Groundwork should be completed before you attempt to ride a young horse---it will build trust and help the horse learn new techniques in a safe environment.

Things You'll Need

  • Halter
  • Long lead
Show More

Instructions

    • 1

      Attach a long line to the horse's halter and grasp the other end. When a horse is attached to a long lead, it is called longeing. Have the horse walk around you in circles on the lead to get it used to being near you.

    • 2

      Use longeing to warm up your horse before any training or riding session. When the horse walks or canters in circles around you, it is warming up its muscles.

    • 3

      Bring the horse closer and walk with the horse. Teaching your horse how to lead is important because any time you have to take your horse out of its stall, you will be required to do this.

    • 4

      Spend time each day with your horse working on simple commands and teaching new signals. Be firm but avoid the use of whips or crops to teach it new skills---your goal is to build trust and respect with your horse.

    • 5

      Continue doing groundwork with your horse until it is comfortable enough to let you ride. Whenever you want to teach your horse a new command, revert to groundwork, since it is safer to teach your horse new skills while you are safe on the ground. Some basic groundwork skills include longeing, turning on the haunches and backing in a straight line.