Proper Way to Handle Horse Reins

Horses were once a main mode of transportation in the U.S. and today are popularly used for pleasure riding, competition riding and reenactment events. No matter what your purpose is for riding horses, it is imperative that you know how to hold the reins so that you can control your horse and stay as safe as possible. The method with which you hold the reins will differ from person to person depending on the horse's training and your style of riding. A horse that is "direct reined" responds in the direction of the rein being tugged; both hands are used to hold the reins. A horse that is "neck reined" responds in the direction opposite the side of its neck where the rein is placed, e.g., to turn left, you'd lay the rein on the right side of the horse's neck and guide it; one hand is used in this method.

Things You'll Need

  • Horse
  • Halter
  • Reins
  • Saddle
  • Tack
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Instructions

  1. One-Handed Method

    • 1

      Saddle up your horse and make sure the halter fits properly. Attach the reins to the halter and place them on the saddle. Climb into the saddle.

    • 2

      Straighten both reins so that they are not twisted. Choose the hand that you will hold the reins with. You will only need one hand to hold the reins.

    • 3

      Hold the reins parallel to each other in a horizontal position and place your index finger on the inside of the reins.

    • 4

      Hold one strap on the right side of your index finger between your index finger and thumb with your palm facing down.

    • 5

      Place the remainder of the reins off to one side of the saddle. Hold the reins near the neck of the horse. Allow enough slack for the horse to move his head.

    Two-Handed Method

    • 6

      Climb up into the saddle.

    • 7

      Pull each rein up on either side of the horse.

    • 8

      Hold the left rein in your left hand and the right rein in the right hand between your thumb and index fingers. Palms should be facing each other, as if you were going to shake someone's hand. Hold the reins about shoulder width apart, and keep your hands loose. You should keep your elbows bent at a 90-degree angle.