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The Fish
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Preserve the integrity of your fish. Fish become acclimated to their environment, and cannot handle strain. Pet stores carry stress reduction drops for fish. Add stress reduction drops to the tank before moving to build up your fish's immune systems. Temporarily stop feeding the fish for two or three days preceding the move. This will ensure they produce less waste and leave more oxygen in the water.
Emptying the Tank
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Keep your fish in the tank if possible. If you have to take them out, remove the fish with a net and put them into a container filled with tank water. Use pH strips and a thermometer to check the pH balance and temperature of the water. Keep track of both values. During the move, check on the fish every hour and maintain the original temperature and pH using warm water, pH strips and pH inducer chemicals.
Handling
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Keep the aquarium's structure straight when moving it. Hold the edges and corners of the tank making sure they don't twist. Unwanted force or pressure can break the tank's seal, or worse, the glass sides. Hold the tank steady, and keep the bottom level. Keep the sides at the same height, and gently slide the tank onto a flat dolly.
Transport
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When you're ready to transport the aquarium, gently place it in the vehicle. If you are traveling a long distance, maintain access to the fish tank to check the pH and temperature periodically. Pack plastic foam corners around the edges of the tank and surround it with a blanket or other soft material. Drive cautiously and avoid gravel or dirt roads.
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Tips on Moving an Aquarium
The mass and size of most aquariums makes them difficult to move. If not moved properly, you run the risk of cracking the glass or creating leaks. Aside from the difficulties in moving them, you have to worry about the condition of the inhabitants. Snakes and reptiles are relatively easy to transport, but fish require special consideration and care. Learn how to move an aquarium so you can avoid many unforeseen problems.