1. Open Wide: Blue whales open their enormous mouths, taking in a huge gulp of water containing krill, their primary food source.
2. Close and Push: They close their mouths and push the water out through the baleen plates, which are made of keratin, the same material that makes up our fingernails.
3. Filtering Feast: The baleen plates act like a giant sieve, trapping the tiny krill while the water passes through. The krill are then swallowed.
4. Repeat: This process repeats as the whale continues to swim through its feeding grounds, consuming massive amounts of krill.
Some interesting facts about blue whale feeding:
* Massive Appetite: A blue whale can eat up to 4 tons of krill per day!
* Filter System: Each baleen plate is fringed with bristles, further trapping the krill.
* Social Feeders: Blue whales often feed in groups, which might help them locate and herd large schools of krill.
* Seasonal Migrations: Blue whales migrate long distances, following their prey, and their feeding patterns vary with the seasons.
It's truly an amazing adaptation that allows these gentle giants to fuel their massive size and energy needs!