Predators:
* Great White Sharks: These apex predators are a significant threat to sea lions, especially in areas where they overlap.
* Orcas (Killer Whales): Orcas are known to prey on sea lions, particularly in areas where they are abundant. They can use their intelligence and teamwork to hunt them down.
* Other Sharks: Some other shark species, like mako sharks and bull sharks, may occasionally prey on sea lions.
Other Threats:
* Humans: Human activities like fishing, boat traffic, and pollution can pose threats to sea lions.
* Disease: Sea lions are susceptible to various diseases, which can weaken them and make them more vulnerable to predators.
It's important to note that adult male sea lions are generally safe from most predators due to their size and strength. However, pups and young sea lions are more vulnerable, as they are smaller and less experienced. They are often the target of orcas and sharks.