Here's why:
* Exclusive Rights: The EEZ is a zone extending 200 nautical miles from a country's coastline. Countries have exclusive rights to explore, exploit, conserve, and manage natural resources within this zone.
* Abundant Resources: The EEZ often contains valuable fish stocks, making it a prime location for commercial fishing.
* International Law: The UN Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) defines and regulates the EEZ, ensuring international recognition and cooperation.
While fishermen may occasionally venture beyond the EEZ, it is the primary area where they seek the most significant catches due to these factors.