1. Igloos: Traditional Inuit houses built with blocks of compact snow. They provide excellent insulation and protection against harsh winds.
2. Sod Houses: Constructed by piling up layers of earth, grass, and peat over a wooden or stone frame. These houses offer insulation, warmth, and durability.
3. Tents: High-quality, insulated tents made of canvas or synthetic materials are commonly used by explorers, researchers, and temporary settlements.
4. Cabins and Huts: Constructed from wood, logs, or other sturdy materials, these structures provide shelter for researchers and workers in remote polar locations.
5. Ice Caves: Some indigenous peoples and modern adventurers adapt natural ice caves for temporary dwelling. These caves offer protection from the elements.
6. Mobile Homes: In Arctic regions, people sometimes use mobile homes, trailers, or prefabricated houses that can be transported on sleds or trailers.
7. Stilt Houses: In permafrost areas, houses can be built on elevated platforms or stilts to prevent the ground beneath from melting and destabilizing the structure.
8. Snow Trenches and Snow Caves: In survival situations, deep trenches dug into snow or ice can be modified into temporary shelters for protection.
It is important to note that specific housing designs may vary depending on cultural traditions, available materials, and the severity of the local environment in different regions.