Mountains: The Dinaric Alps dominate the eastern part of Croatia, forming a natural barrier between the country and Bosnia and Herzegovina. The highest peak in Croatia is Dinara, which stands at 2,018 meters (6,621 feet). Other notable mountains include Velebit, Biokovo, and Mosor.
Hills and Valleys: The central part of Croatia is characterized by rolling hills and valleys. This is a region of great natural beauty, with picturesque villages, vineyards, and orchards. The hills are also home to numerous caves, including the famous Postojna Cave, which is one of the largest and most popular tourist attractions in Slovenia.
Forests: Croatia is covered by over a third of forests, making it one of the most forested countries in Europe. The forests are mostly coniferous, with beech, oak, and fir trees being the most common. There are also several national parks and nature reserves that protect the country's forests and wildlife.
Beaches: Croatia's Adriatic coastline is dotted with numerous beautiful beaches. The beaches are mostly pebbly, but there are also some sandy beaches. The most popular beaches are located in the southern part of the country, including Dubrovnik, Split, and Hvar.
Islands: Croatia has over a thousand islands, of which only about 50 are inhabited. The most famous islands include Krk, Cres, Lošinj, Rab, and Pag. The islands are a popular tourist destination, offering stunning scenery, crystal-clear waters, and a variety of activities, including swimming, sunbathing, fishing, and sailing.