Ambush predation: The predator waits in a hidden location until its prey comes close, then suddenly attacks.
Trap predation: The predator builds a trap or web to catch its prey.
Parasitism: The predator lives off of or within its prey, eventually killing it.
Scavenging: The predator feeds on the remains of an animal that has already been killed.
Kleptoparasitism: The predator steals food from another predator.
Commensalism: The predator benefits from its association with its prey, but the prey is neither harmed nor benefited.
Mutualism: Both the predator and its prey benefit from their association.