1. Oxygenation: Brine shrimp, like all other aquatic organisms, require oxygen to survive. The air pump helps to provide a constant supply of oxygen to the water in the hatchery, ensuring that the brine shrimp have access to the oxygen they need to breathe.
2. Water Circulation: The air pump creates bubbles that rise through the water, causing water circulation. This circulation helps to keep the water evenly mixed, preventing stagnant areas and ensuring that all the brine shrimp have access to food and oxygen.
3. Food Mixing: Brine shrimp feed on microscopic algae and other microorganisms that are suspended in the water. The circulation created by the air pump helps to keep these food particles suspended, making them easier for the brine shrimp to find and consume.
4. Prevention of Mold and Bacteria Growth: The constant movement of water caused by the air pump also helps to prevent the growth of mold and bacteria in the hatchery. Mold and bacteria can harm brine shrimp, so it's important to maintain a clean and hygienic environment in the hatchery.
5. Maintenance of Water Quality: Proper water quality is crucial for the survival of brine shrimp. The air pump helps to maintain water quality by removing carbon dioxide and other harmful gases from the water, while also adding oxygen.
Overall, the air pump plays a vital role in maintaining a suitable environment for brine shrimp growth and survival by providing oxygen, water circulation, food mixing, prevention of mold and bacteria growth, and maintenance of water quality.