Finding shelter: Fish seek shelter in various locations to protect themselves from strong currents, high waves, and debris carried by the storm. They may hide under rocks, submerged logs, overhanging banks, or in deep pools with slower currents. Some fish species may even bury themselves in the sediment.
Migrating to safer areas: Some fish undertake seasonal migrations to find safer habitats during storms. They may move to larger rivers, lakes, or estuaries where the water is calmer and there is more food and shelter. These migrations ensure that fish avoid flooded areas and areas with fast-flowing water.
Using their physical adaptations: Fish have numerous physical adaptations that help them withstand storms. For example, many species have streamlined bodies that reduce drag and allow them to swim efficiently even in strong currents. They also have strong fins and tails that provide stability and help them maintain their position in the water.
Sensing changes in water pressure: Fish are sensitive to changes in water pressure, which can indicate an approaching storm. This ability allows them to detect early warning signs and seek shelter before the storm intensifies.
Surviving extreme conditions: Some fish species have a remarkable ability to survive in extreme conditions caused by storms. They can tolerate low oxygen levels, high turbidity, and changes in temperature that occur during flooding or heavy rainfall.
Overall, fish survive storms by combining their natural instincts, physical adaptations, and behavioral strategies to find shelter, avoid dangerous areas, and endure temporary changes in their environment.