1. Seals and Sea Lions: Great white sharks are known for their attacks on seals and sea lions. They often target young or sick individuals that may be separated from the main colony.
2. Fish: Great white sharks prey on a wide range of fish, including tuna, mackerel, salmon, halibut, swordfish, and rays.
3. Marine Mammals: In addition to seals and sea lions, great white sharks have also been known to attack dolphins, porpoises, and even whales.
4. Seabirds: Great white sharks sometimes prey on seabirds such as gulls and albatrosses.
5. Carrion: Great white sharks are opportunistic feeders and will scavenge on dead or dying animals, including whale carcasses.
The great white shark's hunting strategies vary depending on the prey. They may use stealth, ambush, and powerful jaws to capture their prey. They have excellent eyesight, a strong sense of smell, and electroreceptors that help them detect movement and electrical signals in the water.
Great white sharks are apex predators, meaning they are at the top of the food chain and have no natural predators. Their ability to hunt successfully and their wide range of prey contribute to their survival and success as a species.