- Long-grain rice: This type of rice has a long, slender shape and is often used in dishes like paella, risotto, and stir-fries.
- Medium-grain rice: This type of rice is shorter and wider than long-grain rice and has a slightly sticky texture when cooked. It is often used in dishes like sushi, risotto, and pilaf.
- Short-grain rice: This type of rice is the shortest and most round of the three main types of rice. It has a very sticky texture when cooked and is often used in dishes like sushi, congee, and rice pudding.
- Glutinous rice: This type of rice is extremely sticky when cooked and is often used in dishes like mochi, sticky rice cakes, and sweet desserts.
- Brown rice: This type of rice is made from whole grains that have not been milled to remove the bran and germ. It has a higher nutritional value than white rice and a slightly chewy texture.
- Wild rice: This type of rice is not actually a true rice but a type of aquatic grass. It has a long, slender shape, a dark brown color, and a nutty flavor.
- Basmati rice: This type of rice is grown in the Indian subcontinent and is known for its long, slender grains and fragrant aroma.
- Jasmine rice: This type of rice is grown in Thailand and is known for its fragrant aroma and slightly sweet flavor.
- Sushi rice: This type of rice is grown in Japan and is specifically used for making sushi. It has a short, round shape and a sticky texture when cooked.