What are the types of sharks?

There are over 500 known species of sharks, each with its unique characteristics and adaptations. Some of the most common types of sharks include:

1. Dogfish Shark:

- Small sharks found in deep waters.

- Have long, slender bodies and large eyes.

- Some species are bioluminescent.

2. Basking Shark:

- One of the largest shark species, growing up to 40 feet long.

- Feeds on plankton by filtering water through its gills.

- Gentle and slow-moving.

3. Whale Shark:

- The largest known fish species, growing up to 65 feet long.

- Feeds on plankton and small fish by filtering water through its gills.

- Gentle and often found near the ocean's surface.

4. Thresher Shark:

- Characterized by its long, whip-like tail.

- Uses its tail to stun or kill prey.

- Found in warm, temperate waters.

5. Great White Shark:

- One of the most well-known and powerful shark species.

- Can grow up to 20 feet long and weigh several thousand pounds.

- Feeds on seals, sea lions, and other large marine mammals.

6. Tiger Shark:

- Known for its aggressive behavior and wide prey range.

- Can grow up to 18 feet long.

- Feeds on fish, seals, sea turtles, and even garbage.

7. Bull Shark:

- Aggressive and territorial sharks found in coastal waters.

- Can tolerate low salinity levels and enter rivers and estuaries.

- Known for their unpredictable and aggressive behavior.

8. Hammerhead Shark:

- Distinctive for its flattened, hammer-shaped head.

- Several hammerhead species exist, including the great hammerhead and scalloped hammerhead.

- Feed on fish, squid, and crustaceans.

9. Lemon Shark:

- A relatively small shark species found in shallow coastal waters.

- Feed on fish, stingrays, and crustaceans.

- Often seen near mangrove swamps and coral reefs.

10. Nurse Shark:

- Bottom-dwelling sharks found in tropical and subtropical waters.

- Have long, rounded snouts and barbels around their mouths.

- Feed on fish, crustaceans, and small invertebrates.