What is a balsam?

Balsam is any of various aromatic plants or trees yielding a resinous exudate, or the resinous substance itself. The term "balsam" can be applied to over 200 species from at least 30 families.

Common uses of balsams include:

- Medicinal: Some species are used for medicinal purposes, such as the balsam poplar, which is used as a pain reliever and anti-inflammatory agent.

- Perfumery: Balsamic fragrances are frequently used in perfumes, soaps, and other personal care products.

- Food and beverages: Certain balsams are used as flavorings in foods and drinks. For example, vanilla extract derived from vanilla beans is a type of balsam.

- Herbal remedies: Herbal practitioners may use certain balsam species for various therapeutic purposes.

- Woodworking: Balsamic woods are employed in crafting furniture and other wooden items due to their durability and attractive grain.

- Religious ceremonies: Some balsam species are used for religious ceremonies and rituals, particularly in traditional medicine and spiritual practices.