Hunting: Chinchillas have been hunted for their fur, which is particularly soft and luxurious. In the 19th and early 20th centuries, chinchilla pelts were in high demand, and the species was nearly driven to extinction. Although chinchilla hunting has been banned in most countries, it still occurs illegally.
Habitat Loss: Chinchillas are adapted to live in the rocky, mountainous terrain of the Andes. However, human activities have destroyed or degraded much of their natural habitat. As a result, chinchillas are now considered to be a threatened species.
Climate Change: Climate change is also threatening chinchillas. The Andes Mountains are experiencing rising temperatures and changes in precipitation patterns, which are disrupting the ecosystem and making it more difficult for chinchillas to survive.