Here's why:
* Bufotoxins: Toads, especially the common American toad, produce toxins called bufotoxins. These toxins are released from glands on their skin and can be very potent.
* Symptoms: Dogs that ingest toad toxins may exhibit a wide range of symptoms including:
* Excessive drooling, foaming at the mouth
* Vomiting and diarrhea
* Weakness, lethargy, and tremors
* Increased heart rate and irregular breathing
* Seizures
* Temporary blindness
* Severity: The severity of the reaction depends on factors like the size of the dog, the size of the toad, and how much toxin was ingested.
* Treatment: Immediate veterinary care is crucial. The vet may induce vomiting, administer activated charcoal to absorb toxins, and provide supportive care.
What to do if you see your dog eating a toad:
1. Remove the toad from your dog's mouth immediately.
2. Rinse your dog's mouth with water.
3. Contact your veterinarian immediately. Explain what happened and the symptoms your dog is showing.
Prevention:
* Be aware of toads in your area.
* Keep your dog on a leash when walking in areas where toads may be present.
* Teach your dog the "leave it" command.
Remember, time is crucial in these situations. If you suspect your dog has eaten a toad, contact your veterinarian right away!