How to Mate Gerbils

The decision to mate gerbils should not be gone into lightly. Caring for gerbils can take a lot of time and money, and breeding should be done only under the right circumstances. Make sure you have enough room to shelter them all (an average litter can consist of more than five babies, also known as "pups"). You must also make sure you know the gerbils' bloodlines, so as to prevent inbreeding. However, if done properly, breeding your own gerbils can be greatly rewarding.

Things You'll Need

  • Male and female gerbil
  • Split cage
  • Housing for your pups
  • Breeding kit, in case of emergency
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Instructions

  1. How to Mate Gerbils

    • 1

      Procure at least one male and one female gerbil from a breeder. (See tips below for an explanation on why breeders are better to buy from than a pet store.)

    • 2

      Introduce the gerbils. Use a split cage, and keep it simple. The presence of a wheel, or other toys, may distract from the task at hand.

    • 3

      Leave the gerbils alone while mating. Allow them to be in a quiet area in your home, not in view of people or other pets. This will increase the chances of their mating. Once pups are born, however, make sure they are around people and household noises.

    • 4

      Supplement the female gerbil's diet with extra protein once she has become pregnant. Continue to do this while she is nursing.

    • 5

      Wean the pups after four weeks, and separate them from the mother after six weeks. Remove the father before the litter is born to avoid another litter because gerbils mate postpartum (immediately after birth).