1. Don't panic! Many eye issues in guinea pigs are treatable.
2. Consult a veterinarian immediately. A vet can diagnose the cause of the red eye and recommend the best treatment.
3. While you wait for the vet:
* Keep the guinea pig calm. Stress can worsen eye issues.
* Avoid touching the eye. This could introduce bacteria or make the condition worse.
* Clean any discharge. Use a clean, damp cotton ball to gently wipe away any discharge from the eye.
* Consider a temporary eye cover. This can help protect the eye from further irritation.
Possible causes of a red eye in guinea pigs include:
* Conjunctivitis (pink eye): A common bacterial or viral infection that causes inflammation and redness.
* Corneal ulcers: These are sores on the surface of the eye that can be caused by injury, infection, or other factors.
* Glaucoma: A serious condition where pressure builds up inside the eye.
* Foreign objects: Sometimes, small objects can get stuck in the eye.
A veterinarian can determine the cause of your guinea pig's red eye and recommend the best treatment, which might include:
* Antibiotics: For bacterial infections.
* Antiviral medication: For viral infections.
* Eye drops or ointment: To relieve inflammation and pain.
* Surgery: In some cases, surgery may be needed to repair a corneal ulcer or other damage.
Remember, prompt veterinary care is essential for treating a red eye in a guinea pig.