In the wild, guinea pigs typically live for only 1-2 years.
This is due to several factors including:
* Predation: They are prey animals and face constant threat from predators like foxes, snakes, birds of prey, and even larger rodents.
* Limited food and resources: Their food supply can be scarce and they may struggle to find enough to eat, especially during harsh weather conditions.
* Disease and parasites: Wild guinea pigs are susceptible to various diseases and parasites, which can shorten their lifespan.
Domesticated guinea pigs, on the other hand, live much longer with an average lifespan of 5-7 years. This is due to factors like:
* Protection from predators: They are kept in safe enclosures and are not exposed to predators.
* Reliable food supply: They have a constant supply of fresh food and water.
* Access to veterinary care: They can be treated for diseases and parasites.